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October 2017

Before I begin this message, I’m cluing you in that I am going to talk about a “quadrilateral.” No I’m not giving a lesson in geometry, but going to speak to part of our Methodist, Wesleyan Heritage. 

First the definition of quadrilateral: having four sides, with four as the key.

Second the definition of the Wesley quadrilateral: The Wesleyan Quadrilateral is a methodology for theological reflection that is credited to John Wesley, leader of the Methodist movement in the late 18th Century. The term itself was coined by 20th century American Methodist scholar Albert C. Outler. This method based its teaching on four sources as the basis of theological and doctrinal development. These four sources are scripture, tradition, reason, and Christian experience.

Wesley believed, first of all, that the living core of the Christian faith was revealed in "scripture" as the sole foundational source. The centrality of scripture was so important for Wesley that he called himself "a man of one book". However, doctrine had to be in keeping with Christian orthodox "tradition." So, tradition became in his view the second aspect of the so-called Quadrilateral. Furthermore, believing, as he did, that faith is more than merely an acknowledgment of ideas, Wesley as a practical theologian, contended that a part of the theological method would involve "experiential" faith. In other words, truth would be vivified in personal experience of Christians (overall, not individually), if it were really truth. And every doctrine must be able to be defended "rationally." He did not divorce faith from reason. Tradition, experience, and reason, however, are subject always to scripture, which is primary.

In United Methodist understanding, both laypeople and clergy alike share in “our theological task.” The theological task is the ongoing effort to live as Christians in the midst of the complexities of a secular world. Wesley's Quadrilateral is referred to in Methodism as "our theological guidelines” and is taught to its pastors in seminary as the primary approach to interpreting the scriptures and gaining guidance for moral questions and dilemmas faced in daily living.

Therefore, I offer you this tool to be utilized in today’s environment so that you might more effectively make decisions of how to react to a worldview vs. a Christian view of living. In Romans 12:2, the Apostle Paul warns us:  Do not conform to the pattern of this world, but be transformed by the renewing of your mind. Then you will be able to test and approve what God’s will is—his good, pleasing and perfect will. 

By effectively studying scripture, then seeking the guidance from tradition, experience and reason, you can more completely test God’s perfect will for your life. 

May God richly bless you in your journey of faith.    Pastor Greg